Longleaf Containers

Longleaf Containers › Guides

How much weight can a shipping container floor hold?

A 20ft shipping container can hold about 62,000 pounds of cargo and a 40ft about 58,000 to 59,000 pounds, spread evenly across the floor — that is the maximum gross rating stamped on the door minus the box's own weight. The floor's real limit is concentrated weight, not the total: it is plywood over steel cross-members, so a heavy machine on small feet or wheels needs a plank or a sheet of plywood under it to spread the load.

How much weight can a container hold: the numbers on the door

How much weight can a container hold? Every shipping container for sale carries a CSC plate on the right-hand door with two numbers: the maximum gross weight, which is 67,200 pounds on the standard 20ft and 40ft boxes we sell, and the tare, which is the empty box. The difference is what it is rated to carry. A 20ft standard weighs about 4,850 pounds empty, so it is rated for roughly 62,000 pounds of cargo; a 40ft high cube weighs about 8,600, so a little under 59,000.

That rating was set for a box riding on a ship and a chassis, loaded at a port with a forklift. A used shipping container sitting on a farm outside Laurel or behind a shop in Hattiesburg will never get near it. A 20ft packed wall to wall with household goods is usually a couple of tons; feed, tools and shelving are similar. Total weight is almost never the question. Where the weight sits is.

The empty weights, door sizes and what the rating means for the truck are in how much a shipping container weighs.

What the floor is, and what breaks it

A container floor — the same in a conex box from any line — is thick marine-grade plywood or hardwood bolted to steel cross-members about a foot apart, built to the shipping standard that has a loaded forklift drive in and out. Spread across those cross-members, it carries more than anything a homeowner, farm or contractor will store.

Point loads are what mark it. A welder on four small casters, a compressor, an engine on a stand, a gun safe or a pallet of shingles puts tons on a few square inches, and on a used box the plywood may already be soft in spots from years of cargo. Put a sheet of plywood or a couple of 2x10s under anything heavy on small feet, set heavy things against the side walls rather than mid-floor, and run casters and pallet jacks along the cross-members, not across a soft patch.

If you are buying for genuinely heavy use — a shop full of iron, pallets moved by a tractor's forks, a skid steer parked inside — look at a cargo-worthy or one-trip box with a sound, near-new floor instead of the cheapest used one. The 20ft one-trip and the 40ft high cube one-trip arrive with that floor; one-trip vs used explains what each grade promises. A forklift ramp gets wheels over the door sill without beating it up.

In south Mississippi the ground gives out first

A loaded container rests on its four corner castings, so all of that weight lands on four spots the size of your hand. On Pine Belt clay after a wet week, or sandy fill near the Coast, those corners will sink unevenly long before the floor is in any danger — and a box that settles out of level is a box whose doors stop latching. Set the corners on concrete blocks, treated 6x6s or a gravel pad before you load it; putting a container on grass and will a container damage my driveway cover the options.

Level it empty, the first week, before anything heavy goes in. A 6-ton leveling bottle jack under a corner casting does it in an afternoon; it ships separately and you do the jacking — nothing on the accessories page arrives installed. If the box is becoming a shop, the Workshop Box puts the container and its kit at one delivered price, with the kit as bolt-on, no-drill parts you install yourself.

The truck sets the box empty, so the weight question starts the day it lands on your pad. Delivered prices for every size and grade, by ZIP, are on the containers page. See containers for sale — delivered price by ZIP

Buying a container?

Longleaf sells used and one-trip 20ft and 40ft shipping containers, delivered by tilt-bed across the Pine Belt. Enter your ZIP for the delivered price — it comes straight from the supplier feed and already includes the haul. Locks, vents, shelving and lights are on the accessories page. We sell; we do not rent.

See containers for sale — delivered price by ZIP →

Keep reading

All guides →

Across the Pine Belt